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Scientific FactsA prediction can be checked
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A prediction can be checked

Page 3

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SCIENTIFIC MODEL / WORKED EXAMPLE

A prediction can be checked

The model is made explicit before the outcome is measured.

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MODEL: d = vt, WITH v = 2 m/s AND d(0) = 0

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Time (s)

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Distance (m)

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MODEL FIGURE / Constant velocity is assumed. The prediction is conditional, not a universal law of moving carts.

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OBSERVATION TO BE CONSIDERED

A distance of 6 m is predicted after 3 s. These points are calculated from the rule; no measurements are shown.

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QUESTION TO BE CARRIED FORWARD

A test would compare timed positions with the prediction, accounting for measurement uncertainty. Curvature could indicate changing velocity.

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A prediction has been made. The result has not been instructed to cooperate.

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